Health impact assessment of an urban regeneration project: opportunities and challenges in the context of a southern European city

Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health
Amaia BacigalupeElena Aldasoro

Abstract

Social values and the political context have an influence on the use and spread of health impact assessment (HIA). In Spain, there is little experience in HIA but some regional governments are already introducing it. The aim of this article is to describe the health impacts of a local regeneration project to improve accessibility in a neighbourhood of Bilbao (Spain), and discuss the main difficulties, opportunities and challenges of the process, considering the specificities of the social and political context. A concurrent and prospective assessment, based on a broad model of health, was carried out following the Merseyside guidelines. A literature review, community profiling and qualitative data collection were undertaken. Profound involvement of members of the community and key informants was judged as essential in the HIA process. The overall expected effect of the new lifts, roads, park and the rainwater collection system was positive. Uncertain or negative impacts were identified in some of those areas, and also concerning the burying of four high-voltage power lines. Historical and current characteristics of the community were highly influential on the way local people perceived the project and its impacts. Likewise, the...Continue Reading

Citations

Oct 13, 2012·Gaceta sanitaria·Jesús Venegas-SánchezCarlos Artundo-Purroy
Feb 27, 2013·Population Health Management·Arlesia MathisGulzar H Shah
Sep 28, 2017·International Journal of Health Policy and Management·France GagnonChantal Blouin
Feb 29, 2020·International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health·Cristina Casajuana KögelAngelina González Viana
Feb 1, 2018·Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health·Alma VegaEmma Aguila
Sep 16, 2016·International Journal for Equity in Health·Elena SerranoAmaia Bacigalupe
Apr 30, 2020·International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health·Maite MorteruelElena Serrano

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