Health sector employment: a tracer indicator for universal health coverage in national Social Protection Floors

Human Resources for Health
Xenia Scheil-AdlungLorraine Wong

Abstract

Health sector employment is a prerequisite for availability, accessibility, acceptability and quality (AAAQ) of health services. Thus, in this article health worker shortages are used as a tracer indicator estimating the proportion of the population lacking access to such services: The SAD (ILO Staff Access Deficit Indicator) estimates gaps towards UHC in the context of Social Protection Floors (SPFs). Further, it highlights the impact of investments in health sector employment equity and sustainable development. The SAD is used to estimate the share of the population lacking access to health services due to gaps in the number of skilled health workers. It is based on the difference of the density of the skilled health workforce per population in a given country and a threshold indicating UHC staffing requirements. It identifies deficits, differences and developments in access at global, regional and national levels and between rural and urban areas. In 2014, the global UHC deficit in numbers of health workers is estimated at 10.3 million, with most important gaps in Asia (7.1 million) and Africa (2.8 million). Globally, 97 countries are understaffed with significantly higher gaps in rural than in urban areas. Most affected are...Continue Reading

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Citations

Aug 21, 2016·African Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine·Shehla Jabbar MemonJohn Edward Sandars
Aug 17, 2016·Human Resources for Health·Giorgio Cometto, James Campbell
May 5, 2017·Education for Primary Care : an Official Publication of the Association of Course Organisers, National Association of GP Tutors, World Organisation of Family Doctors·Katharina BlattnerEmma Davey
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Mar 24, 2021·Human Resources for Health·Anup KaranSanjay Zodpey

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