Helicobacter pylori infection in patients with chronic pancreatitis and duodenal ulcer

Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology
T NiemannN Thorsgaard

Abstract

The prevalence of duodenal ulcer is high in patients with chronic pancreatitis. Patients with simple duodenal ulcer without chronic pancreatitis are mostly Helicobacter pylori-infected, and the prevalence of IgG seropositivity is > 95%. The prevalence of H. pylori infection in patients with chronic pancreatitis is not known. IgG antibodies against H. pylori were measured in a cross-sectional survey of consecutive patients who had their exocrine pancreas function examined with a Lundh meal test in the period 1988-95 and in a control group of patients with simple duodenal ulcer. Twenty-seven per cent of the patients with chronic pancreatitis had duodenal ulcer during the observation period. The prevalence of IgG antibodies against H. pylori was 22% in patients with chronic pancreatitis without duodenal ulcer as compared with 27% with non-organic abdominal pain. The prevalence of IgG antibodies against H. pylori was 60% in patients with chronic pancreatitis complicated by duodenal ulcer as compared with 86% in controls with simple duodenal ulcer. H. pylori infection contributes but may not be the only cause of duodenal ulcer in patients with chronic pancreatitis.

Citations

Jun 21, 2001·Journal of the National Cancer Institute·R Z Stolzenberg-SolomonUNKNOWN ATBC Study
Jun 25, 2002·Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology·Julio Maria Fonseca ChebliLincoln Eduardo V V Castro Ferreira
Dec 11, 2008·Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology·Antonio M Morselli-Labate, Raffaele Pezzilli
Jul 26, 2002·Pancreatology : Official Journal of the International Association of Pancreatology (IAP) ... [et Al.]·Zygmunt WarzechaStanisław J Konturek
Jan 6, 2016·World Journal of Hepatology·Elizabeth Ma Rabelo-GonçalvesJosé Mr Zeitune
Feb 24, 2018·Genomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics·Changting MengQiang Tian

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