PMID: 11919473Mar 29, 2002Paper

Hepatic arterioportal shunts: dynamic CT and MR features

Korean Journal of Radiology : Official Journal of the Korean Radiological Society
Byung Ihn ChoiJeong Min Lee

Abstract

With the increased temporal resolution available in dynamic computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), hepatic arterioportal shunts are now more frequently encountered than in the past. The condition occurs in various hepatic diseases in which portal or hepatic venous flow is compromised. The underlying mechanism and the degree of shunt affect its appearance at dynamic imaging. The dynamic CT and MRI findings have been summarized as early enhancement of peripheral portal veins, and wedge-shaped transient parenchymal enhancement during the hepatic arterial phase. Recognition of arterioportal shunt can suggest the presence of a previously unsuspected disorder and avoids false-positive diagnosis or overestimation of a hepatic disease. Familiarity with the pathophysiology of arterioportal shunt also allows investigation of the hepatic hemodynamic changes occurring in various hepatic diseases.

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Citations

Jun 15, 2011·Abdominal Imaging·Hyun-Jung JangTae Kyoung Kim
May 15, 2012·Cardiovascular and Interventional Radiology·Hai-Bin ShiLin-Sun Li
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