Herpes simplex virus type 2 myelitis mimicking ICU-acquired weakness as a complication of meningococcal meningitis: A case report.

International Journal of Infectious Diseases : IJID : Official Publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases
Ken TsutsumiShigeki Fujitani

Abstract

Herpes simplex virus 2 (HSV-2) is a well-known cause of neurological complications. This case study describes the first reported case of reactivated HSV-2 myelitis, which was induced by immunosuppression due to sepsis. During the treatment of meningococcal meningitis, the patient developed quadriparesis and was later diagnosed as HSV-2 myelitis, mimicking ICU-acquired weakness. The case emphasizes the importance of excluding viral myelitis before making the diagnosis of ICU-acquired weakness.

References

Jan 20, 2007·American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine·Charles-Edouard LuytJean Chastre
Feb 23, 2013·The Lancet Infectious Diseases·Richard S HotchkissDidier Payen
Apr 25, 2014·The New England Journal of Medicine·John P Kress, Jesse B Hall
Dec 17, 2014·American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine·Eddy FanUNKNOWN American Thoracic Society
May 26, 2017·Frontiers in Neurology·Raffaele NardoneJohann Sellner
Feb 21, 2019·Lancet·Arun VenkatesanTom Solomon

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