High-intensity preoperative training improves physical and functional recovery in the early post-operative periods after total knee arthroplasty: a randomized controlled trial

Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy : Official Journal of the ESSKA
Joaquin CalatayudLars L Andersen

Abstract

The benefits of preoperative training programmes compared with alternative treatment are unclear. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of a high-intensity preoperative resistance training programme in patients waiting for total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Forty-four subjects (7 men, 37 women) scheduled for unilateral TKA for osteoarthritis (OA) during 2014 participated in this randomized controlled trial. Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC), the Physical Functioning Scale of the Short Form-36 questionnaire (SF-36), a 10-cm visual analogue scale (VAS), isometric knee flexion, isometric knee extension, isometric hip abduction, active knee range of motion and functional tasks (Timed Up and Go test and Stair ascent-descent test) were assessed at 8 weeks before surgery (T1), after 8 weeks of training (T2), 1 month after TKA (T3) and finally 3 months after TKA (T4). The intervention group completed an 8-week training programme 3 days per week prior to surgery. Isometric knee flexion, isometric hip abduction, VAS, WOMAC, ROM extension and flexion and all the functional assessments were greater for the intervention group at T2, T3 and T4, whereas isometric knee extension was greate...Continue Reading

References

Feb 1, 1991·Journal of the American Geriatrics Society·D Podsiadlo, S Richardson
Sep 1, 1995·Osteoarthritis and Cartilage·W J RejeskiJ T Elam
Jun 30, 1998·The Journal of Arthroplasty·J A RodgersJ Bedard
May 16, 2000·Journal of the American Geriatrics Society·J K StartzellP R Cavanagh
Aug 16, 2003·Journal of Orthopaedic Research : Official Publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society·Jennifer E StevensLynn Snyder-Mackler
Aug 23, 2003·The Journal of Arthroplasty·Mauricio SilvaThomas P Schmalzried
Feb 12, 2004·Arthritis and Rheumatism·Jolanda CibereJacek Kopec
May 6, 2004·The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. British Volume·M A RitterP M Faris
Jun 12, 2004·Current Opinion in Clinical Nutrition and Metabolic Care·Elena VolpiSatoshi Fujita
Jan 6, 2006·Disability and Rehabilitation·Carina A ThorstenssonBarbro Arvidsson
Feb 11, 2009·Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise·UNKNOWN American College of Sports Medicine
Aug 22, 2009·PM & R : the Journal of Injury, Function, and Rehabilitation·Robert ToppArthur Malkani
Feb 5, 2010·European Journal of Applied Physiology·Arthur J ChengCharles L Rice
May 5, 2010·The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. American Volume·Joseph A Zeni, Lynn Snyder-Mackler
May 21, 2010·Gerontology·Talia HermanJeffrey M Hausdorff
Jun 1, 2010·Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation·Gustavo J AlmeidaSara R Piva
Jan 11, 2011·Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research·Ann M SwankRobert V Topp
Mar 2, 2011·Physiotherapy Canada. Physiothérapie Canada·Allison MandrusiakPauline Watter
Jul 2, 2011·Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research·John S VorhiesJames I Huddleston
Mar 9, 2012·Lancet·Andrew J CarrDavid J Beard
May 1, 2012·British Medical Bulletin·Keith T Palmer
Oct 25, 2012·PM & R : the Journal of Injury, Function, and Rehabilitation·Carrie Silkman Baker, Jennifer Medina McKeon
Dec 29, 2012·Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy : Official Journal of the ESSKA·Fabrizio MatassiJohan Bellemans
Feb 16, 2013·Perceptual and Motor Skills·Kent BrownA Scott Lajoie
Mar 1, 2014·Arthritis Care & Research·Anja RuhdorferUNKNOWN Osteoarthritis Initiative Investigators
Jan 9, 2015·The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews·Marlene FransenKim L Bennell
Jan 13, 2015·Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy : Official Journal of the ESSKA·Alejandro Lizaur-UtrillaFernando A Lopez-Prats
Mar 10, 2015·Lancet·S Glyn-JonesA J Carr
Mar 17, 2015·Current Opinion in Rheumatology·Kelli D Allen, Yvonne M Golightly

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Citations

Oct 27, 2018·Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy : Official Journal of the ESSKA·José CasañaLars L Andersen
Oct 31, 2017·The Open Medical Informatics Journal·Thomas Sanjay Weber-SpickschenHauke Horstmann
Apr 7, 2020·The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. American Volume·Samantha M MeintsKristin L Schreiber
Jun 17, 2020·Physical Therapy·Diane U JetteUNKNOWN American Physical Therapy Association
Jul 10, 2020·Musculoskeletal Care·Mitchell C M van DoormaalWilfred F Peter
Feb 22, 2018·Assistive Technology : the Official Journal of RESNA·Hauke HorstmannThomas Sanjay Weber-Spickschen
Jul 20, 2019·International Orthopaedics·Rodrigo Núñez-CortésCarlos Cruz-Montecinos
Aug 11, 2020·Archives of Physiotherapy·Pascale GränicherJaap Swanenburg
Oct 12, 2018·Journal of Experimental Orthopaedics·Thomas BandholmHenrik Kehlet
Aug 6, 2020·Journal of Clinical Medicine·Vivien ReynaudEmmanuel Coudeyre
Oct 23, 2020·Arthritis Care & Research·Chris Y LaneLouise M Thoma
Oct 23, 2020·Arthritis Care & Research·Grace ColemanDaniel K White
Feb 7, 2021·Archives of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery·Henrik C BäckerSebastian Hardt
Mar 5, 2019·Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine : Official Journal of the Canadian Academy of Sport Medicine·Elise RobbenKoen Peers
Dec 24, 2019·Innovative Surgical Sciences·Charlotte J L MolenaarGerrit D Slooter
May 27, 2021·British Journal of Nursing : BJN·Ajay AsokanFares S Haddad
May 13, 2021·The Journals of Gerontology. Series A, Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences·Allyn M BoveG Kelley Fitzgerald

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Related Concepts

Related Feeds

Biomechanics

Biomechanics examines the generation of internal forces within the body and investigates the effects and control of forces that act on or are produced on tissues. Here are the latest discoveries.