PMID: 9165461May 1, 1997Paper

Hirschsprung's disease in Oman

Journal of Pediatric Surgery
A RajabM A Patton

Abstract

The incidence of Hirschsprung's disease (HD) was studied retrospectively in Oman using hospital-based data. In Oman there is a single pediatric surgery unit where a register has been kept from 1989 to 1994, and because all cases are referred to this unit, a national survey could be carried out. There were 85 children with HD born between 1989 and 1994, and during the period there were 261,000 livebirths among Omani nationals. The population frequency in Oman is 1 in 3,070 (0.3/1,000). Eighty percent of cases presented in the first 6 months. The incidence in different regions and within different tribes of Oman was also studied. The highest frequency (1 in 1,800) is in the North Sharqiya region. There was not a significant seasonal influence in spite of the very high temperatures seen in the desert summer. The ratio of male to female cases was 2.9:1 overall, but less for longer-segment involvement. The consanguinity rate (first and second cousins) was 75%, which is higher than the level of consanguinity in the Omani population. Down's syndrome was observed in nine cases (11%), and a variety of other malformations were seen, including piebaldism, deafness, and HD in two sibships.

References

Oct 1, 1985·Teratology·D Spouge, P A Baird
Apr 1, 1948·Annals of Eugenics·J B S HALDANE, C A B SMITH

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Citations

Feb 10, 2012·Journal of Biosocial Science·M Mazharul Islam
Apr 19, 2003·Pediatric Surgery International·S J SinghD Cass
Jun 2, 2000·Annals of Human Biology·A Rajab, M A Patton
May 4, 2005·Journal of Pediatric Surgery·Sachiyo SuitaTakanori Nakatsuji
Jan 16, 1999·Pediatric Clinics of North America·R H PearlP L Glick
Oct 5, 2018·ANZ Journal of Surgery·Kiarash TaghaviMark D Stringer
Oct 31, 2008·ANZ Journal of Surgery·Cherry E KohEdmond J M Fenton
Oct 17, 2018·Pediatric Surgery International·Jamie E AndersonShinjiro Hirose
Jul 25, 2006·Annals of Saudi Medicine·Fouzia ZiadSunil Kumar

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