Historical and contemporary features of infections due to Clostridium novyi

Anaerobe
David M Aronoff, Powel H Kazanjian

Abstract

Clostridium novyi is an anaerobic bacterium that resides in the soil in nature and that may cause severe clinical infections in humans. It is named after Frederick Novy, who incidentally discovered the anaerobic organism responsible for septicemia in rabbits. In this paper, we explore the circumstances surrounding the identification of the organism. In particular, we address who Novy was and what he was trying to do when he first described the organism in the 1890s. We then address what is known about the biological features of the organism today, as well as the clinical syndromes that are now recognized to be associated with the microbe. Finally, we review efforts that have been made to use the organism for potential beneficial purposes for humans.

Citations

Nov 19, 2019·Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation : Official Publication of the American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians, Inc·Mauricio A Navarro, Francisco A Uzal
May 8, 2020·BMC Veterinary Research·Chang-Gi JeongWon-Il Kim
Dec 19, 2020·Protein Expression and Purification·Vitalia V KulikovaTatyana V Demidkina
Jun 3, 2021·Microbiology and Molecular Biology Reviews : MMBR·Kathleen E Orrell, Roman A Melnyk

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