Home-based Aerobic Exercise and Resistance Training in Peritoneal Dialysis Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Scientific Reports
Kiyotaka UchiyamaHiroshi Itoh

Abstract

Potential effects of aerobic and resistance training in peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients have been partially elucidated. We investigated effects of a home-based exercise program on physical functioning and health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in PD patients. Patients were randomly assigned to exercise (n = 24) and usual care (n = 23) groups. The exercise patients performed aerobic exercise thrice weekly and resistance training twice weekly at home for 12 weeks. The usual care patients received no specific intervention. The distance in incremental shuttle walking test significantly improved in the exercise group compared with the usual care group (P = 0.02). Among the HRQOL subscales assessed using the Kidney Disease Quality of Life-Short Form questionnaire, kidney disease component summary (P = 0.03), physical role functioning (P = 0.01), emotional role functioning (P < 0.01), and role/social component summary (P < 0.01) significantly improved in the exercise group. Moreover, serum albumin was significantly maintained in the exercise group (P = 0.03). There were no reported adverse events associated with the intervention. To our knowledge, this is the first randomized controlled trial to indicate the beneficial effects of a ...Continue Reading

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Citations

Jul 24, 2020·Current Opinion in Nephrology and Hypertension·Thomas J WilkinsonUNKNOWN Global Renal Exercise Network
Jan 31, 2020·Therapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis : Official Peer-reviewed Journal of the International Society for Apheresis, the Japanese Society for Apheresis, the Japanese Society for Dialysis Therapy·Kiyotaka UchiyamaHiroshi Itoh
May 14, 2021·Clinical Kidney Journal·Naomi Clyne, Kirsten Anding-Rost
Jul 24, 2021·Biological Research for Nursing·Jongwon YooJennifer C Westrick
Aug 6, 2021·Peritoneal Dialysis International : Journal of the International Society for Peritoneal Dialysis·Osasuyi IyasereRupert W Major
Aug 19, 2021·Journal of Physical Activity & Health·Renata Valle PedrosoCarlos Ayán
Aug 23, 2021·Nefrología : publicación oficial de la Sociedad Española Nefrologia·José Inacio Maia Neves Menezes, Luciano Artur Lopes Pereira
Sep 24, 2021·Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle·Kiyotaka UchiyamaHiroshi Itoh

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