Hospital and homecare malnutrition and nutritional therapy in Brazil. Strategies for alleviating it: a position paper

Nutrición hospitalaria
Dan Linetzky WaitzbergMaria Isabel Toulson Davisson Correia

Abstract

Malnutrition in hospitalized patients is not evaluated frequently. However, it is a critical issue given that it has been related to a high rate of infectious complications and increased mortality rates. There is a high prevalence of patients with nutritional impairment in the home environment, which favors their clinical worsening, the increase of re-hospitalizations and, consequently, the increase in public health expenditures. Nutrition experts have thoroughly discussed and written this positioning paper on hospital and homecare malnutrition to describe the prevalence of malnutrition in Brazil. Best practice recommendations for nutrition therapy of patients in hospital and homecare, in particular the use of oral nutritional supplements (ONS), to those who are at risk of malnutrition or malnourished were evaluated, and the impact on clinical and economic data were assessed. In addition, they emphasize that investments in oral nutritional supplementation are also important in the homecare environment (home or nursing homes). Selected scientific articles on disease-related malnutrition, especially those carried out in Brazil, were assessed. Data on prevalence, clinical outcomes, and economic burdens were reviewed. Several studi...Continue Reading

Citations

Apr 1, 2018·JPEN. Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition·Maria Isabel Toulson Davisson Correia
Jun 4, 2020·Current Opinion in Clinical Nutrition and Metabolic Care·Maria Isabel T D Correia
Jan 18, 2019·Einstein·Wesley Santana Correa-ArrudaDiana Borges Dock-Nascimento
Nov 12, 2020·Nutrition in Clinical Practice : Official Publication of the American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition·Carolina Araújo Dos SantosAndréia Queiroz Ribeiro
Nov 27, 2020·JPEN. Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition·Maria Isabel Toulson Davisson CorreiaMarcelo Cunio Machado Fonseca

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