Hospitalized eye injury in a large industrial city of South-Eastern Asia

Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology = Albrecht Von Graefes Archiv Für Klinische Und Experimentelle Ophthalmologie
Cheng-Hsien ChangYa-Lin Yen

Abstract

Wearing appropriate eye-protection devices in workplace, sports and motorcycling have not been a routine in most of Asian countries. The purpose of this study is to assess the frequency, causes, mechanisms, functional outcomes and costs of hospitalized eye injuries in a large industrial city in South Eastern Asia. A retrospective review of the hospital admission files of ocular trauma admitted to the Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital from January 2001 to December 2002. One hundred and sixty cases of eye injuries were identified for study. Male patients (83.1%) were significantly more than female, while in the work-related group, male was predominant with 92.2%. Work-related injuries accounted for 48.1% (77 cases) with a mean age of 42.3 years, older than the 36.0 years mean for the non-work-related group. The most common cause of hospitalized injury was contusion injury (49.4%), while in the work-related group it was open-globe trauma (34.0%). Hyphema of anterior chamber (23.1%) was the most common diagnosis, followed by vitreous hemorrhage (15.6%) and corneal perforation (13.8%). In work-related injuries, lid and corneal lacerations were the most common. The visual prognosis was poor in injured eyes, with 39.6% eyes having...Continue Reading

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Citations

Oct 7, 2010·International Ophthalmology·Alireza Keshtkar JafariNooshin Shahverdi
Oct 10, 2013·Indian Journal of Ophthalmology·Mustafa SerinkenOzgur Karcioglu
Jun 26, 2014·Ophthalmic Epidemiology·Luke Cameron NortheyJoseph McGirr
Nov 9, 2018·Japanese Journal of Ophthalmology·Yoshifumi OkamotoTetsuro Oshika
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Feb 27, 2021·Seminars in Ophthalmology·Jasmin Zvorničanin, Edita Zvorničanin
May 14, 2021·Clinical & Experimental Ophthalmology·Brendon W H LeeChameen Samarawickrama
Sep 7, 2021·Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology = Albrecht Von Graefes Archiv Für Klinische Und Experimentelle Ophthalmologie·Ahmad SahraravandTiina Leivo

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