Hypertension and diabetes in Detroit Hispanics

Applied Nursing Research : ANR
Nancy T ArtinianM Kathryn Keves-Foster

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to explore the prevalence of hypertension and diabetes alone and together in a sample of Hispanics. There were 111 participants with a mean age of 51 years. Twenty-six percent of the participants were hypertensive, a proportion well above the Healthy People 2010 target of 16%. The majority of hypertensive participants had isolated systolic hypertension, which is consistently associated with greater cardiovascular risk. Thirty-seven percent of the hypertensives were also diabetic. Diabetics were significantly more likely than non-diabetics to have stage 3 hypertension than either stage 1 or stage 2 (chi(2) [1] = 7.17, p <.01). It is important for nurses to screen Hispanic clients who are 18 years and older for high blood pressure. Early case finding will help nurses increase awareness and control of high blood pressure among Hispanics, which is crucial to avoid the enormous human and financial burdens of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality.

References

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Oct 17, 2002·JAMA : the Journal of the American Medical Association·Paul K WheltonUNKNOWN National High Blood Pressure Education Program Coordinating Committee
Apr 12, 2003·The Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing·Nancy Houston Miller

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Citations

Jun 11, 2011·Clinical Nursing Research·Amelia Perez

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