Immediate postplacental insertion of GYNE-T 380 and GYNE-T 380 postpartum intrauterine contraceptive devices: randomized study

American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology
H J TatumF H Schmidt

Abstract

The purpose of the investigation was to compare the 1-year expulsion and efficacy rates of the GYNE-T 380 and the GYNE-T 380 Postpartum intrauterine contraceptive devices when inserted within 10 minutes after expulsion of the placenta in a term pregnancy. The two intrauterine contraceptive devices were identical, except that one was inserted by means of a temporary fundal suspension system and the other was placed directly into the uterine cavity. The study was a multicenter, randomized trial of intrauterine contraceptive devices in which 300 subjects accepted the GYNE-T 380 IUD and 292 subjects the GYNE-T 380 Postpartum IUD in clinics with adequate follow-up. At 1 year the gross cumulative expulsion rate was 13.2 per 100 cases (39 expulsions) with the GYNE-T 380 intrauterine contraceptive device and 16.2 per 100 cases (46 expulsions) with the GYNE-T 380 Postpartum device. There was no significant difference in the rate of expulsion between the two devices at any time during the year. There was one first-year intrauterine pregnancy, which occurred in a subject using the GYNE-T 380 device. The continuation rate for each device was above 80 per 100. The results indicate that both the GYNE-T 380 Postpartum and the standard GYNE-T ...Continue Reading

References

Sep 1, 1989·Advances in Contraception : the Official Journal of the Society for the Advancement of Contraception·I C Chi, G Farr
Mar 1, 1987·Advances in Contraception : the Official Journal of the Society for the Advancement of Contraception·H Van KetsW Parewijck
Apr 1, 1985·Contraception·M ThieryH Van der Pas

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Citations

Jan 26, 2002·Lancet·David A Grimes, Kenneth F Schulz
Apr 24, 2014·Reproductive Health·Somesh KumarBulbul Sood
Mar 26, 2016·Contraception·Rebecca Cohen, Kristina Tocce
Nov 1, 2011·International Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics : the Official Organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics·Mervat S E Elsedeek
Jun 27, 2015·The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews·Laureen M LopezHuib A A M Van Vliet

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