Immigrants and health system challenges to TB control in Oman.

BMC Health Services Research
Abdullah A Al-ManiriAyesha De Costa

Abstract

During the past three decades, Oman has made significant progress in controlling TB within it's borders. However, the national TB control program elimination target has yet to be reached. This study aims to explore the perceived roles played by the immigrant population and the private health sector in relation to TB control in Oman. We conducted seventeen interviews with different health care providers. The verbatim transcripts were processed using content analysis. Three main themes emerged. Firstly the threat of repatriation faced by underprivileged expatriates, secondly the criticized and forgotten private health sector as a key player and thirdly the user and provider barriers faced by Omani patients in the Omani public health system. The study has identified some of the challenges and barriers to TB control in Oman. These challenges are mainly related to unintended negative consequences arising from the current repatriation policy of immigrants and to and the lack of involvement of the private sector in TB control. TB control strategies designed to address these challenges are needed, for Oman to reach its TB elimination targets.

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Citations

Mar 1, 2012·Annals of Epidemiology·Jessie A GleasonZiad A Memish
Oct 17, 2012·Clinical Microbiology and Infection : the Official Publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases·A ShiblZ Memish
Dec 13, 2018·ERJ Open Research·Salah T Al Awaidy
Aug 18, 2017·Tropical Medicine & International Health : TM & IH·S Lin, G J Melendez-Torres

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