Immunizing against depression and anxiety after spinal cord injury

Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Ashley CraigH Dickson

Abstract

To further report on the effectiveness of early psychological intervention in reducing anxiety and depressive mood in persons with spinal cord injury 2 years after injury. A nonrandomized, longitudinal, controlled trial. SETTING, OUTCOME MEASURES, AND INTERVENTION: Twenty-eight spinal cord injured persons participated in group cognitive behavior therapy during hospital rehabilitation. They were assessed for depressive mood and anxiety before, immediately after, and 12 and 24 months after treatment. The intervention group's responses on the measures were compared with a control group of 31 spinal cord injured persons who only received traditional rehabilitation services during their hospitalization. Subjects in the treatment group with high depression and anxiety scores before treatment were significantly less depressed and reduced their anxiety to a greater extent 2 years after the injury in comparison with similar persons in the control group. Group cognitive behavior therapy for spinal cord injured persons who are abnormally depressed and anxious appears to reduce depressive mood and anxiety in the short and long term.

Citations

Jun 11, 2005·Neuroepidemiology·Donna M DrydenDonald C Voaklander
Sep 10, 2008·Spinal Cord·A CraigJ Middleton
Jan 25, 2012·Spinal Cord·M W M Post, C M C van Leeuwen
Nov 8, 2007·The International Journal of Neuroscience·D HerbertP Siddall
Sep 26, 2017·Spinal Cord Series and Cases·Pat DorsettRick Acland
Jan 26, 2000·Critical Care Nursing Quarterly·J Sullivan
Feb 26, 2020·Topics in Spinal Cord Injury Rehabilitation·Amanda McIntyreDalton L Wolfe

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