Impact of agricultural farms on the environment of the Puck Commune: Integrated agriculture calculator-CalcGosPuck

PeerJ
Lidia Dzierzbicka-GlowackaTadeusz Puszkarczuk

Abstract

Leaching of nutrients from agricultural areas is the main cause of water pollution and eutrophication of the Baltic Sea. A variety of remedial actions to reduce nitrogen and phosphorus losses from agricultural holdings and cultivated fields have been taken in the past. However, knowledge about the risk of nutrient leaching has not yet reached many farmers operating in the water catchment area of the Baltic Sea. The nutrient balance method known as "At the farm gate" involves calculating separate balances for nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P) and potassium (K). After estimating all the components of the nutrient balance, the total balance for NPK is calculated and the data obtained is expressed as the ratio of total change (surplus) to the area of arable land on a farm. In addition, the nutrient usage efficiency on a farm is also calculated. An opinion poll was conducted in 2017 on 3.6% (n = 31) of the farms located in commune of Puck. The total area of the farms including arable and grass land ranged from 5 to 130 ha with an average of 45.82 ha. The arable land was on average 30.79 ha ranging from 4.45 to 130 ha while the grassland averaged 12.77 ha and ranged from 0 to 53 ha. The average consumption of mineral fertilizer in the sam...Continue Reading

References

May 7, 2011·Journal of Environmental Quality·Jim J MillerBarry M Olson

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Citations

Feb 20, 2020·PeerJ·Karolina Matej-LukowiczLidia Anita Dzierzbicka-Głowacka

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Software Mentioned

Integrated calculator
WaterPUCK
SWAT
PLANET
Modflow
SWAT Soil and Water Assessment Tool
CalcGosPuck
CalcGosPuck calculator
STATISTICA
POP

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