Impact of oral clefts on the oral health-related quality of life of preschool children and their parents

Nigerian Journal of Clinical Practice
M ZeraatkarAli Golkari

Abstract

To assess the oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) of preschool children with cleft lip and palate (CLP) and their relatives. In this cross-sectional study, 55 2-5-year-old children with the history of CLP were randomly selected from those referred to Shiraz Lip and Palate Cleft Research Center and treated with single-stage closure (Push back palatoplasty). Furthermore, same number of children with the same age who attended the Shiraz School of Dentistry for routine dental care were selected as control group using randomized sampling. Children's demographic data were obtained from their parents. Farsi version of the Early Childhood Oral Health Impact Scale (F-ECOHIS) was used for evaluating these children's QoL. We found a significant difference in OHRQoL between children with CLP and children without CLP in the overall score of F-ECOHIS and all of subscales. In the impact on children subscale, the difference between these groups was remarkable in limitations' domain. As for difficulties faced by children, question on "difficulty in pronouncing words" had the highest average score. Furthermore, in impact on family, in parental distress domain, the difference between these groups was remarkable. For difficulties faced by...Continue Reading

Citations

Jun 20, 2020·Clinical Oral Investigations·Manuel Leopoldo-RodadoPedro Infante-Cossio

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