Impact of wearable physical activity monitoring devices with exercise prescription or advice in the maintenance phase of cardiac rehabilitation: systematic review and meta-analysis

BMC Sports Science, Medicine and Rehabilitation
Amanda L HannanJames Furness

Abstract

Physical activity (PA) is a component of cardiac rehabilitation (CR). However, life-long engagement in PA is required to maintain benefits gained. Wearable PA monitoring devices (WPAM) are thought to increase PA. There appear to be no reviews which investigate the effect of WPAM in cardiac populations. We firstly aimed to systematically review randomised controlled trials within the cardiac population that investigated the effect WPAM had through the maintenance phase of CR. We specifically examined the effect on cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF), amount and intensity of daily PA, and sedentary time. Secondly, we aimed to collate outcome measures reported, reasons for drop out, adverse events, and psychological impact from utilising a WPAM. A systematic search (up to January 2019) of relevant databases was completed, followed by a narrative synthesis, meta-analysis and qualitative analysis. Nine studies involving 1,352 participants were included. CRF was improved to a greater extent in participants using WPAM with exercise prescription or advice compared with controls (MD 1.65 mL/kg/min;95% confidence interval [CI; 0.64-2.66]; p = 0.001; I2 = 0%). There was no significant between group difference in six-minute walk test distance....Continue Reading

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Citations

Dec 22, 2019·International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health·Han-Na Kim, Kyoungsan Seo
Feb 29, 2020·European Journal of Preventive Cardiology·Pernille LundeBirgitta Blakstad Nilsson
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Aug 11, 2021·Sensors·Michał Wilkosz, Agnieszka Szczęsna

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Methods Mentioned

BETA
coronary artery bypass

Software Mentioned

Scale
Fitbits
Vida Health app
Care
Review Manager
Ovid
SPSS Statistics
PEDro
Scopus
PRISMA

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