Impaired bone mineral density as a predictor of graft subsidence following minimally invasive transpsoas lateral lumbar interbody fusion

European Spine Journal : Official Publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society
Zachary J TempelAdam S Kanter

Abstract

The LLIF procedure is a useful stand-alone and adjunct surgical approach for many spinal conditions. One complication of LLIF is subsidence of the interbody graft into the vertebral bodies, resulting in severe pain, impaired arthrodesis and potentially fracture of the body. Low bone density, as measured by T score on DEXA scanning, has also been postulated to increase the risk of subsidence. A retrospective review of prospectively collected data was performed on all patients who underwent LLIF at this institution consisting of 712 levels in 335 patients. Patients with subsidence following LLIF were recorded. We utilized the T score obtained from the femoral neck DEXA scans, which is used to determine overall fracture risk. The T score of patients with subsidence was compared to those without subsidence. 20 of 57 (35 %) patients without subsidence had a DEXA T score between -1.0 and -2.4 consistent osteopenia, one patient (1.8 %) exhibited a T score less than -2.5, consistent with osteoporosis. 13 patients of 23 (57 %) with subsidence exhibited a T score between -1.0 and -2.4, consistent with osteopenia, five (22 %) exhibited a T score of -2.5 or less, consistent with osteoporosis. The mean DEXA T score in patients with subsiden...Continue Reading

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Citations

Nov 17, 2016·Geriatric Orthopaedic Surgery & Rehabilitation·Charla R FischerRonald A Lehman
Jul 28, 2018·Journal of Neurosurgery. Spine·Nitin AgarwalAdam S Kanter
Nov 11, 2017·Journal of Neurosurgery. Spine·Zachary J TempelAdam S Kanter
Feb 22, 2018·Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research·Chengzhen JinJin-Sung Kim
Mar 5, 2020·European Spine Journal : Official Publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society·Ichiro OkanoAlexander P Hughes
Jan 11, 2020·Osteoporosis International : a Journal Established As Result of Cooperation Between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA·Y LiuE M Stein
Jan 26, 2017·BioMed Research International·Hyeong-Jin LeeKyeong-Sik Ryu
Mar 16, 2018·Archives of Osteoporosis·Matthew T MorrisWoojin Cho
Jul 31, 2019·Geriatric Orthopaedic Surgery & Rehabilitation·Bayard C CarlsonPaul A Anderson
May 14, 2020·Pain Research & Management : the Journal of the Canadian Pain Society = Journal De La Société Canadienne Pour Le Traitement De La Douleur·Yachong HuoSidong Yang
Jul 22, 2018·Journal of Biomechanical Engineering·Ravi R PatelChristopher M Yakacki
Jun 13, 2020·Global Spine Journal·Jakub GodzikJuan S Uribe
Aug 5, 2020·European Spine Journal : Official Publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society·Andrea PiazzollaBiagio Moretti
Jan 5, 2021·European Spine Journal : Official Publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society·Sidney RobertsJeffrey C Wang
Nov 8, 2019·World Neurosurgery·Colleen RentenbergerAlexander P Hughes
Mar 16, 2021·The Spine Journal : Official Journal of the North American Spine Society·Conor JonesAlexander P Hughes
Sep 10, 2020·AJR. American Journal of Roentgenology·Pattana WangaryattawanichVikas Agarwal

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European Spine Journal : Official Publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society
Zachary J TempelAdam S Kanter
European Spine Journal : Official Publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society
P Berjano, C Lamartina
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