PMID: 6162950Nov 1, 1980Paper

Implications for phonetic symbolism: the relationship between pure tones and geometric figures

Journal of Psycholinguistic Research
M W O'Boyle, R D Tarte

Abstract

In studies of phonetic symbolism, the most commonly cited attribute of speech relevant to the phenomenon has been frequency. The present study was conducted in order to examine the relationship between pure tone frequencies and geometric figures. A pure tone oscillator was constructed which produced tones in a continuous sweep from 4-12,250 Hz. Six geometric shapes were employed and varied along three binary dimensions (size, complexity, and density) producing a total of 48 stimulus figures. Twelve male and twelve female subjects adjusted pure tone frequencies until they "best fit" the visually presented geometric figure in a complete within-subject, block-randomization design of 48 trials. There was consistency in the assignment of pure tone frequencies to the dimensions of the geometric figures. Round figures (circles and ellipses) generally received lower frequency assignments than other figures, and the shape by size interaction was also found to be statistically significant. The results are interpreted in light of recent research in psycholinguistics and in particular to the hypothesis of a "universal phonetic symbolism".

References

Dec 1, 1965·Psychological Bulletin·I K Taylor, M M Taylor
Apr 1, 1971·Language and Speech·R D Tarte, L S Barritt
Dec 1, 1962·Canadian Journal of Psychology·I K TAYLOR, M M TAYLOR
May 1, 1955·Journal of Abnormal Psychology·R W BROWNA E HOROWITZ

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Citations

May 1, 1982·Journal of Psycholinguistic Research·R D Tarte, M W O'Boyle
Sep 8, 2011·The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology : QJEP·Patrick D Thompson, Zachary Estes
Jan 26, 2011·Attention, Perception & Psychophysics·Charles Spence
Apr 29, 2010·Psychological Science·Peter WalkerScott P Johnson
Aug 16, 2019·Attention, Perception & Psychophysics·Daniel Márcio Rodrigues Silva, Samuel C Bellini-Leite
May 7, 2019·Multisensory Research·Charles Spence
Nov 2, 2021·Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological Sciences·Bodo WinterSven Grawunder

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