In-hospital outcome of transcatheter vs. surgical aortic valve replacement in patients with aortic valve stenosis: complete dataset of patients treated in 2013 in Germany

Clinical Research in Cardiology : Official Journal of the German Cardiac Society
Helge MöllmannChristian Hamm

Abstract

Transvascular (TV-AVI) or transapical (TA-AVI) aortic valve implantation (TAVI) is a treatment option for patients with aortic stenosis being at high or prohibitive risk for surgical aortic valve implantation (SAVR). Randomized data demonstrated that these subgroups can safely been treated with TAVI. However, a comparison of SAVR and TAVI in intermediate and low-risk patients is missing. Therefore, the aim of the analysis was to compare TAVI and SAVR in all patients who were treated for aortic valve stenosis in Germany throughout 1 year. The mandatory quality assurance collects data on the in-hospital outcome from all patients (n = 20,340) undergoing either SAVR or TAVI in Germany. In order to compare the different treatment approaches patients were categorized into four risk groups using the logistic EuroScore I (ES). In-hospital mortality and peri- and postprocedural complications were analyzed. The in-hospital mortality did not differ between TV-AVI and SAVR in the low risk group (ES <10 %: TV-AVI 2.4 %, SAVR 2.0 %, p = 0.302) and was significantly higher for SAVR in all other risk groups (ES 10-20 %: TV-AVI 3.5 %, SAVR 5.3 %; p = 0.025; ES 20-30 %: TV-AVI 5.5 %, SAVR 12.2 %, p < 0.001; ES >30 %: TV-AVI 6.5 %, SAVR 12.9 %, p...Continue Reading

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Citations

Feb 24, 2016·Der Internist·C W Hamm, T Bauer
Feb 26, 2016·Herz·S YücelA Öner
Apr 29, 2016·Clinical Research in Cardiology : Official Journal of the German Cardiac Society·Mahmoud DiabTorsten Doenst
Aug 11, 2017·Clinical Research in Cardiology : Official Journal of the German Cardiac Society·Won-Keun KimHelge Möllmann
Feb 21, 2018·Clinical Research in Cardiology : Official Journal of the German Cardiac Society·Hyun Jung KooDong Hyun Yang
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Oct 1, 2017·Clinical Research in Cardiology : Official Journal of the German Cardiac Society·Luise GaedeHelge Möllmann
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Jan 13, 2017·Clinical Research in Cardiology : Official Journal of the German Cardiac Society·Luise GaedeHelge Möllmann
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