In Vivo Effects of Human Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stromal Cells on the Development of Experimental B16 Melanoma in Mice.

Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine
V N PetrovA D Kaprin

Abstract

Experiments on F1(CBA×C57BL/6) mice with experimental metastatic melanoma B16 F10 showed that single intravenous injection of xenogeneic bone marrow mesenchymal stromal cells (BM-MSC) in a dose of 106 cells/mouse significantly increased 100-day survival rate of tumor-bearing animals. In contrast, administration of BM-MSC in a dose of 2×106 cells/ mouse reduced survival rates in comparison with the biocontrol (injection of B16 cells alone, 5×105 cells/mouse). This phenomenon can be related to in vivo participation of BM-MSC in reprogramming of resident tissue macrophages, including tumor microenvironment, towards pro- (M1) or anti-inflammatory (M2) phenotype. This is indirectly confirmed by the data on switching from activation to inhibition of ROS-producing activity of blood mononuclears and peritoneal macrophages in tumor-bearing mice in the test of luminol-dependent zymosaninduced chemiluminescence.

References

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Citations

Jan 7, 2021·Clinical & Translational Oncology : Official Publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico·Q LiuH Zhang

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