Inclusion complexes of ketosteroids with beta-cyclodextrin

Steroids
Peter ForgoKatalin E Kövér

Abstract

Inclusion complexes of several steroid derivatives with beta-cyclodextrin (7) were studied in dimethylsulfoxide solution. The investigated molecules were ketosteroids with different functional groups on the skeleton: 3beta-acetoxypregn-5-en-20-one (1), 3beta-acetoxypregna-5,16-dien-20-one (2), 3beta-acetoxyandrost-5-en-17-one (3), 3beta-hydroxyandrost-5-en-17-one (4), 5alpha-androstane-3,17-dione (5) and 17beta-hydroxyandrost-4-en-3-one (6). Complex formation was monitored by two-dimensional ROESY experiments through the detection of intermolecular dipolar interactions. In case of inclusion complex formation, the steroid molecule penetrates the cavity of the cyclodextrin and dipole-dipole interactions (ROEs) can be detected between the glucose H-3 and H-5 protons inside the cyclodextrin cavity and the steroid skeletal protons. Intermolecular interactions were detected in all six cases. However, ROESY experiments provided data indicating only partial immersion (A and B ring of the steroid skeleton) in case of 1, 2 and 6. On the contrary, compounds 3 and 5, showing the most correlation rich spectra, seem to fully immerse in the beta-cyclodextrin cavity.

References

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Jul 24, 1998·Carbohydrate Research·T AreeH Hoier
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Citations

Jun 27, 2014·Mass Spectrometry Reviews·Man Ho Choi, Bong Chul Chung
Jul 28, 2007·Pharmacotherapy·Wayne T NicholsonChristopher J Jankowski
Aug 5, 2011·Magnetic Resonance in Chemistry : MRC·Wei LiuHong-Min Liu
May 12, 2009·The Journal of Physical Chemistry. B·Wensheng CaiXueguang Shao

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