Increased Risk of Sudden Sensory Neural Hearing Loss in Osteoporosis: A Longitudinal Follow-Up Study

The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism
So Young KimHyo Geun Choi

Abstract

The results of a previous population cohort study suggested an association between osteoporosis and sudden sensory neural hearing loss (SSNHL). To use a nationwide cohort in the Korean population to investigate the risk of SSNHL in patients with osteoporosis. Data entered from 2002 to 2013 were collected from the Korean National Health Insurance Service-National Sample Cohort. A total of 68,241 patients with osteoporosis aged ≥50 years were matched with 68,241 control individuals. The crude (simple) and adjusted hazard ratios (HRs) of SSNHL in those with osteoporosis were analyzed using the Cox proportional hazard model. A subgroup analysis was performed according to age and sex. The risk of SSNHL was greater in the osteoporosis group than in the control group (adjusted HR, 1.56; 95% CI, 1.37 to 1.78; P < 0.001). The risk of SSNHL in those with osteoporosis was greater in patients aged <60 years, regardless of sex. Women aged ≥60 years had a higher HR for SSNHL in the presence of osteoporosis (women aged 60 to 69 years: adjusted HR, 1.67; 95% CI, 1.34 to 2.08; P < 0.001; women aged ≥70 years: adjusted HR, 1.90; 95% CI, 1.29 to 2.79; P < 0.001). The risk of SSNHL was greater for patients with osteoporosis aged ≥50 years. Middle-...Continue Reading

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Citations

Jun 18, 2019·International Forum of Allergy & Rhinology·Hyo Geun Choi, Gyu Kong
Dec 5, 2018·European Archives of Oto-rhino-laryngology : Official Journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : Affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery·Hyo Geun ChoiSo Young Kim
Jun 3, 2020·Osteoporosis International : a Journal Established As Result of Cooperation Between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA·S Y KimH G Choi
Nov 6, 2020·Osteoporosis International : a Journal Established As Result of Cooperation Between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA·J W LeeH G Choi
Jul 25, 2021·International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health·Hyo-Geun ChoiJung-Woo Lee
Aug 28, 2021·International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health·So-Young KimHyo-Geun Choi

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