Individuals living in areas with high background radon: a GIS method to identify populations at risk

Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine
S KohliO Wigertz

Abstract

to identify and link populations and individuals that live within high risk areas. census registers and disease registers which contain data on individuals can only give aggregate statistics relating to postal code districts, town, county or state boundaries. However environmental risk factors rarely, if ever, respect these man-made boundaries. What is needed is a method to rapidly identify individuals who may live within a described area or region and to further identify the disease(s) occurring among these individuals and/or in these areas. this paper describes a method for linking the standard registers available in Sweden, notably the residence-property addresses they contain and the geographical coordinate setting of these, to map the population as a point coverage. Using standard GIS methods this coverage could be linked, merged or intersected with any other map to create new subsets of population. Representation of populations down to the individual level by automatised spatialisation of available census data is in its simplicity a new informatics method which in the designated GIS medium adds a new power of resolution. We demonstrate this using the radon maps provided by the local communes. The Swedish annual population...Continue Reading

References

Aug 1, 1992·Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health·J BurgerM Gochfeld

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Citations

Mar 15, 2001·International Journal of Medical Informatics·P S de MelloW C Pereira
Oct 12, 2000·Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health·S KohliO Löfman
Jun 17, 2004·Environmental Health Perspectives·John R NuckolsLars Jarup
Nov 30, 2005·Applied Radiation and Isotopes : Including Data, Instrumentation and Methods for Use in Agriculture, Industry and Medicine·Joey Y ZhouJed Waldman

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