Inequalities in health and health behaviours between couple and lone mothers before and during the financial crisis in Spain (2003-2012)

SSM - Population Health
Sara Trujillo-AlemánCarme Borrell

Abstract

Lone mothers report worse health and adopt more risky health behaviours than couple mothers, as largely documented in several European countries, but not deeply in Spain. The primary aim of this study was to identify the possible existence of inequalities in health and health behaviours between couple and lone mothers in Spain by occupational social class and employment status. A second aim was to explore whether any inequalities were influenced by the economic crisis beginning in 2008, analysing changes in inequalities between 2003-2004 and 2011-2012. Two waves of the cross-sectional Spanish National Health Survey data were used. Analyses were restricted to mothers aged 16-64 years, with at least one child aged 18 years or younger. The sample consisted of 2982 mothers in 2003-2004 and 3070 in 2011-2012, representing more than 80% of couple mothers. Two health outcomes and two health behaviour measurements were used. Robust Poisson regression was run to estimate inequalities between couple and lone mothers, calculating prevalence ratios adjusted by age and stratified by social class and employment status. We found inequalities in health and health behaviours between couple and lone mothers in Spain amongst the manual social cla...Continue Reading

Citations

Jun 12, 2019·Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health·Sara Trujillo-AlemánCarme Borrell
Aug 28, 2021·International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health·Monica Sane SchepisiAlessio Petrelli

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