Inferior Vena Cava Filter Broken and Migrated to Left Ventricle With Destruction of Mitral Valve

The Annals of Thoracic Surgery
Shixiong WeiShengli Jiang

Abstract

Inferior vena cava filters are used for patients with pulmonary embolism or those with risk of embolization. Here we present a case of a 38-year-old man who underwent placement of an inferior vena cava filter because of deep vein thrombosis. The operating arm fractured and embolized to the posteromedial papillary muscle of mitral valve and the posterior inferior wall of the left ventricle through right atrium and atrioventricular septum, leading to large symptomatic mitral and tricuspid insufficiency and pericardial tamponade. Here we report a rare case where the filter migrated to the left ventricle and destroyed the mitral valve.

References

Mar 27, 2001·Journal of Vascular and Interventional Radiology : JVIR·C J GrassiUNKNOWN Society of Cardiovascular & Interventional Radiology, Standards of Practice Committee
Aug 13, 2013·Seminars in Vascular Surgery·David M Sella, W Andrew Oldenburg
Dec 30, 2014·Journal of Vascular and Interventional Radiology : JVIR·William T Kuo, Scott W Robertson
Nov 17, 2016·The Annals of Thoracic Surgery·Thomas OllilaAfshin Ehsan

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