Inflammatory bowel diseases, chronic liver diseases and the lung

The European Respiratory Journal
Roberto Rodríguez-RoisinMichael J Krowka

Abstract

This review is devoted to the distinct associations of inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) and chronic liver disorders with chronic airway diseases, namely chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and bronchial asthma, and other chronic respiratory disorders in the adult population. While there is strong evidence for the association of chronic airway diseases with IBD, the data are much weaker for the interplay between lung and liver multimorbidities. The association of IBD, encompassing Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, with pulmonary disorders is underlined by their heterogeneous respiratory manifestations and impact on chronic airway diseases. The potential relationship between the two most prevalent liver-induced pulmonary vascular entities, i.e. portopulmonary hypertension and hepatopulmonary syndrome, and also between liver disease and other chronic respiratory diseases is also approached. Abnormal lung function tests in liver diseases are described and the role of increased serum bilirubin levels on chronic respiratory problems are considered.

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Citations

Feb 9, 2019·Intestinal research·Akira HokamaJiro Fujita
Jun 10, 2017·The European Respiratory Journal·Amedeo LonardoMaurizio Ponz de Leon
Nov 30, 2019·The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences·Zhe SunXin Zhou
Sep 30, 2016·World Journal of Gastroenterology : WJG·Maria VutcoviciAlain Bitton
Aug 31, 2018·Gastroenterology Research and Practice·Diletta CozziVittorio Miele
May 11, 2021·Cellular and Molecular Gastroenterology and Hepatology·Camille PochardMalvyne Rolli-Derkinderen
Jun 10, 2021·American Journal of Physiology. Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology·Dusan Hanidziar, Simon C Robson
May 22, 2019·Inflammatory Intestinal Diseases·Maurizio MarvisiEnrico Maffezzoni

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