Influence of a baseball glove on the nature of errors produced in simple one-hand catching

Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport
M G Fischman, W G Mucci

Abstract

The influence of a baseball glove on the positioning and grasping components of one-hand catching was studied under both vision impaired and unimpaired conditions. Skilled softball and baseball players (N = 20) caught tennis balls barehand and softballs with a fielder's glove. In half of the trials, a screen positioned alongside the subject's head blocked vision of the catching hand. All trials were videotaped and errors were categorized by type (position or grasp). Results indicated that with the glove performance was essentially perfect, regardless of the screen condition. Barehand grasping performance, however, was affected by the subject's inability to see his hand to a much greater extent than barehand positioning. We argue that the baseball glove functions to reduce both the positioning accuracy requirements and the grasp timing requirements in simple catching. Peripheral vision of the limb, however, is necessary for controlling the barehand grasp phase.

References

Dec 1, 1986·Journal of Motor Behavior·H T Whiting
Dec 1, 1986·Journal of Motor Behavior·M M Smyth
Dec 1, 1986·Journal of Motor Behavior·M G Fischman
Jun 1, 1985·Journal of Motor Behavior·M G Fischman, T Schneider
Jun 1, 1982·Journal of Motor Behavior·M M Smyth, A M Marriott
Dec 1, 1974·Journal of Motor Behavior·G J AldersonH G Sully

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Citations

Dec 1, 1992·Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport·M G FischmanK H Steele
Jun 1, 1997·Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport·G D Heise, A Cornwell
Aug 27, 2005·Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport·Beverly D Ulrich, T Gilmour Reeve
Dec 1, 1991·British Journal of Addiction·R L Balster
Nov 24, 2004·Journal of Psychoactive Drugs·Robert S Gable

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