Influence of current or former smoking on asthma management and control.

Canadian Respiratory Journal : Journal of the Canadian Thoracic Society
Louis-Philippe BouletKenneth R Chapman

Abstract

In patients with asthma, smoking has been associated with accelerated decline in pulmonary function, poor disease control and reduced responsiveness to corticosteroids. To assess the influence of current and former smoking on self-reported asthma control and health care use in a large population of asthma patients. The present analysis was conducted following a telephone survey of adult Canadians aged 18 to 54 years who had physician-diagnosed asthma and a smoking history of less than 20 pack-years. Of 893 patients, 268 were former smokers and 108 were current smokers. Daytime and nighttime symptoms, absenteeism from work or school, emergency care use for asthma in the past year, and use of a short-acting bronchodilator without controller medication were reported more frequently by current smokers than nonsmokers and former smokers. Former smokers were not significantly different from nonsmokers with respect to most asthma outcomes. Current smokers with asthma show evidence of poorer asthma control and greater acute care needs than lifelong nonsmokers or former smokers. These observations stress the importance of smoking cessation to help achieve asthma control.

Citations

Feb 23, 2012·Nicotine & Tobacco Research : Official Journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco·Karine OuelletKim L Lavoie
Jun 19, 2019·BMC Public Health·Carla IraniAbla Sibai
Jul 5, 2019·Jornal brasileiro de pneumologia : publicaça̋o oficial da Sociedade Brasileira de Pneumologia e Tisilogia·Maria Penha Uchoa SalesCelso Antonio Rodrigues da Silva
Mar 7, 2020·Allergy, Asthma & Immunology Research·Jiangtao LinUNKNOWN China Asthma Research Network
Jun 10, 2010·The Journal of Asthma : Official Journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma·Alison C McLeish, Michael J Zvolensky
Dec 7, 2013·BMC Pulmonary Medicine·Afisi S IsmailaZhen Su
Apr 18, 2015·The European Respiratory Journal·Carlos A Jiménez-RuizChristina Gratziou
Jun 22, 2016·The Journal of Asthma : Official Journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma·Bettina HartmannAdrian Loerbroks
Dec 28, 2018·ERJ Open Research·Paraskevi KatsaounouIsmail Kasujee
Nov 7, 2014·The Journal of Asthma : Official Journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma·Kimberly M Avallone, Alison C McLeish
May 4, 2017·The European Respiratory Journal·Neil C Thomson
Dec 18, 2018·Clinical and Translational Allergy·Andréia Guedes Oliva FernandesÁlvaro A Cruz
Jun 9, 2016·Pediatric Pulmonology·Diletta de Benedictis, Andrew Bush
Sep 11, 2018·Expert Opinion on Pharmacotherapy·Neil C Thomson
Jan 14, 2018·International Journal of Adolescent Medicine and Health·Nihaya A Al-Sheyab, Mahmoud A Alomari
Jan 28, 2021·International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health·Angelica TiotiuFrancisco-Javier González-Barcala
Sep 22, 2010·The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology·Jerry A KrishnanAndrea J Apter

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Related Concepts

Related Feeds

Asthma

This feed focuses in Asthma in which your airways narrow and swell. This can make breathing difficult and trigger coughing, wheezing and shortness of breath.

Allergy and Asthma

Allergy and asthma are inflammatory disorders that are triggered by the activation of an allergen-specific regulatory t cell. These t cells become activated when allergens are recognized by allergen-presenting cells. Here is the latest research on allergy and asthma.

Related Papers

American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine
Rekha ChaudhuriNeil C Thomson
Drug and Therapeutics Bulletin
© 2022 Meta ULC. All rights reserved