PMID: 9556866Apr 29, 1998Paper

Influence of lifestyle on the use of supplements in the Brandenburg nutrition and cancer study

Zeitschrift für Ernährungswissenschaft
K Klipstein-GrobuschHeiner Boeing

Abstract

Differences in dietary habits and lifestyle factors associated with a high dietary intake of fruit and vegetables are discussed and used to explain the disparity between results of observational epidemiologic studies consistently showing antioxidative vitamins to exert a protective effect on chronic diseases, and intervention studies so far not confirming this association. Within the scope of the "Brandenburger Ernährungs- und Krebsstudie", the East German contribution to the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC), we examined whether study participants using supplements on a regular basis--minerals, vitamins, protein formulation, bran/linseed, fiber, yeast or garlic pills--differed from those who did not report use of supplements according to selected lifestyle factors and dietary intake of vitamins, minerals, fiber, cholesterol, and fat from food. The study sample consisted of 10,522 participants (4,500 men and 6,022 women) aged 35-65 years enrolled in the cohort from January 1995 to July 1996. Regular intake of one or more supplements during the past year was reported by 32.6% of women and 25.5% of men. Vitamin supplements were used by 18.8% of the women and 15.8% of the men. Figures for minerals...Continue Reading

Citations

Nov 6, 2008·Bundesgesundheitsblatt, Gesundheitsforschung, Gesundheitsschutz·J SixG B M Mensink
Jan 1, 2010·Ecology of Food and Nutrition·Stéphanie V EngelsRoland W Scholz
Oct 3, 2003·The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition·Maike WoltersAndreas Hahn
Mar 23, 2007·European Journal of Nutrition·Annika ReinertJakob Linseisen
Jul 27, 2006·Forschende Komplementärmedizin = Research in Complementary Medicine·Alexander RappChristine Uhlemann
Sep 30, 2000·The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition·A T FleischauerL Arab
Oct 18, 2007·European Journal of Clinical Nutrition·P Marques-VidalP Vollenweider

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