Influence of spontaneous vegetation in stormwater infiltration system clogging

Environmental Science and Pollution Research International
Carolina Gonzalez-MerchanJ P Bedell

Abstract

The paper presents the role of spontaneous vegetation on the hydraulic performance of an infiltration basin. The objective of the research was more particularly to study this role of different types of spontaneous vegetation found in situ in an infiltration basin near Lyon. The saturated hydraulic conductivity of three areas covered by Phalaris arundinacea, Polygonum mite, Rumex crispus and similar non-vegetated zones was compared. Eight field campaigns were carried out from July 2010 to May 2011 in order to compare the performance of each type of vegetation and its evolution over time. The results suggest a positive impact of vegetation on hydraulic performance in particular in summer during the growth of the plants. The hydraulic conductivity in this period was twice to four times higher than in bare areas or in vegetated zones during the plant rest periods. Some species were also found more appropriate to limit clogging (Phalaris arundinacea) likely due to its specific structure and growth process.

References

Apr 12, 2007·Water Science and Technology : a Journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research·S Le Coustumer, S Barraud
Nov 8, 2011·Water Science and Technology : a Journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research·M SaulaisC Delolme
Dec 21, 2013·Water Science and Technology : a Journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research·J-P BedellT Winiarski
Mar 14, 2014·Water Science and Technology : a Journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research·Harry K VirahsawmyTim D Fletcher

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Citations

May 14, 2020·The Science of the Total Environment·Mohammed ZaidiAbdesselam Merzouk

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