Influences of spinal decompression therapy and general traction therapy on the pain, disability, and straight leg raising of patients with intervertebral disc herniation

Journal of Physical Therapy Science
Jioun ChoiGak Hwangbo

Abstract

[Purpose] The purpose of this study was to identify how spinal decompression therapy and general traction therapy influence the pain, disability, and straight leg raise (SLR) ability of patients with intervertebral disc herniation. [Subjects] The subjects were 30 patients with chronic lumbar pain who were divided into a spinal decompression therapy group (SDTG, n=15), and a general traction therapy group (GTTG, n=15). [Methods] The SDTG used a spinal decompression device, and the GTTG used a lumbar traction device. Both groups received conservative physical therapy three times a week for four weeks. A visual analog scale (VAS) was used to measure the degree of pain the patients with chronic lumbar pain. The Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) was used to measure the degree of functional disability. A goniometer was used to measure the patients' SLR ability. [Results] Both SDTG and GTTG showed statistically significant decreases in VAS and ODI scores and a statistically significant increase in SLR angle. A comparison of the two groups found no statistically significant differences. [Conclusion] Spinal decompression therapy and general traction therapy are effective at improving the pain, disability, and SLR of patients with interver...Continue Reading

References

Jan 1, 1972·Acta Orthopaedica Scandinavica. Supplementum·E V Spangfort
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Apr 24, 2008·Clinical Rheumatology·Pinar BormanHatice Bodur

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Citations

May 18, 2016·Journal of Physical Therapy Science·Hakan SeyithanogluAhmet Serdar Mutluer
Dec 26, 2016·World Neurosurgery·Morgan B GiersNicholas Theodore
Jul 10, 2019·Journal of Back and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation·Riziq Allah Mustafa GaowgzehFayaz Khan
Mar 16, 2021·Archives of Physiotherapy·Carla VantiPaolo Pillastrini

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