Insomnia complaints and substance use in German adolescents: did we underestimate the role of coffee consumption? Results of the KiGGS study

Journal of Neural Transmission
Christian SkarupkeStefan Cohrs

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to study the associations of tobacco, alcohol, marijuana, and coffee use and insomnia complaints (IC) in adolescents with special consideration of the influence of coffee consumption on these relationships. 7698 Subjects aged 11-17 years were investigated in a cross-sectional study within the German Health Interview and Examination Survey for Children and Adolescents. Self-report questionnaires were distributed to the participants. Hierarchical regression analyses were performed to assess possible effects of coffee consumption on the association of tobacco, alcohol, and marijuana use with IC. Common risk factors for insomnia were included in the adjusted analyses. Tobacco, alcohol, marijuana and coffee use displayed significant bivariate associations with IC. After adjusting the first three substances for coffee consumption, their associations with IC were reduced considerably. After additionally adjusting for other potential confounders (age, gender, socio-economic status, externalizing and internalizing psychiatric problems, media use, bodyweight, medical condition), frequent coffee consumption, high alcohol intake and frequent smoking contributed to the prediction of IC in male subjects while fre...Continue Reading

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Citations

Dec 1, 2017·International Journal of Epidemiology·Jue-Sheng OngUNKNOWN Ovarian Cancer Association Consortium
Aug 9, 2020·Psychological Reports·Seyed Hojjat Zamani SaniSerge Brand
Apr 24, 2018·Journal of Sleep Research·Jorien L TreurMarcus R Munafò
Jul 31, 2020·International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health·Myeongseob LimYeon-Soon Ahn

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