Integrated Management of Childhood Illnesses implementation-related factors at 18 Colombian cities

BMC Public Health
Andrés Mauricio García Sierra, Jovana Alexandra Ocampo Cañas

Abstract

Integrated Management of Childhood Illnesses (IMCI) is a strategy developed by the World Health Organization (WHO) and UNICEF in 1992. It was deployed as an integrated approach to improve children's health in the world. This strategy is divided into three components: organizational, clinical, and communitarian. If the Integrated Management of Childhood Illnesses implementation-related factors in low- and middle-income countries are known, the likelihood of decreasing infant morbidity and mortality rates could be increased. This work aimed to identify, from the clinical component of the strategy, the implementation-related factors to Integrated Management of Childhood Illnesses at 18 Colombian cities. A quantitative cross-sectional study was performed with a secondary analysis of databases of a study conducted in Colombia by the Public Health group of Universidad de Los Andes in 2016. An Integrated Care Index was calculated as a dependent variable and descriptive bivariate and multivariate analyses to find the relationship between this index and the relevant variables from literature. Information was obtained from 165 medical appointments made by nurses, general practitioners, and pediatricians. Health access is given mainly in ...Continue Reading

References

Jul 21, 2009·Health Research Policy and Systems·Ameena E GogaElizabeth M Mason
Mar 18, 2011·Revista latino-americana de enfermagem·Vania Daniele ParanhosDébora Falleiros de Mello
May 15, 2012·Lancet·Li LiuUNKNOWN Child Health Epidemiology Reference Group of WHO and UNICEF

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