Internet searching produces misleading findings regarding violent deaths in crisis settings: short report

Conflict and Health
Mary Grace Flaherty, Leslie F Roberts

Abstract

Donor and agency priorities are influenced by a variety of political, social, and media-related forces that can have a profound impact on response and resource provision. We have attempted to assess how well internet searches articulate the span of violent death rates for five current "crisis" settings. In three graduate classes (2 public health, 1 information science) at US universities, during a four month period in 2017-2018, we asked approximately 60 graduate students to conduct an internet search to determine which of five countries had the highest and lowest "violence specific mortality rate": Venezuela, Syria, Yemen, Central African Republic (CAR), or Mali. Students were divided into groups of three, and within each group explored this question by three approaches. Many graduate students in all groups could not determine the relative rates, especially which country had the lowest violence specific mortality rate. Of the 34 searches that identified a highest violent death rate country, 27.5 (81%) concluded it was Venezuela, followed by Syria (4.5; 13%), Mali (1; 3%) and CAR (1; 3%). Of the 26 searches that identified a least violent death rate 21.5 (83%) reported either CAR or Mali, followed by Yemen (2.5; 10%) and Syria ...Continue Reading

References

Jan 5, 2002·Injury Prevention : Journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention·E G KrugM Peden
Jun 12, 2010·Bulletin of the World Health Organization·Viroj TangcharoensathienPongpisut Jongudomsuk
Aug 25, 2011·Conflict and Health·Catherine Bruckner, Francesco Checchi
Aug 1, 2015·Bulletin of the World Health Organization·Scott A McDonaldDörte Döpfer

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