Intratumoral heterogeneity in renal cell carcinoma. Molecular basis and translational implications

Der Urologe. Ausg. A
R HöfflinS Duensing

Abstract

Advanced clear cell renal cell carcinoma is characterized by extensive intratumoral genomic heterogeneity and branched as well as convergent evolutionary traits with genomically different subclones evolving in parallel in the same tumor. Distinct driver mutations can be found in spatially separated subclones, which may hinder the development of novel targeted therapies. However, truncal mutations of the VHL tumor suppressor gene and chromosome 3p loss were ubiquitously detected and will hence continue to be a focus of future drug development. Nevertheless, genomic instability, enhanced tumor genome plasticity and intratumoral heterogeneity are likely to represent major challenges towards biomarker development and personalized patient care.

References

Mar 9, 2012·The New England Journal of Medicine·Marco GerlingerCharles Swanton
Sep 19, 2014·Science Translational Medicine·Suzanne CarreiraGerhardt Attard

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Citations

Apr 28, 2016·Der Urologe. Ausg. A·J J WendlerM Schostak

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Related Concepts

Related Feeds

Cancer Genomics (Keystone)

Cancer genomics approaches employ high-throughput technologies to identify the complete catalog of somatic alterations that characterize the genome, transcriptome and epigenome of cohorts of tumor samples. Discover the latest research using such technologies in this feed.

CREs: Gene & Cell Therapy

Gene and cell therapy advances have shown promising outcomes for several diseases. The role of cis-regulatory elements (CREs) is crucial in the design of gene therapy vectors. Here is the latest research on CREs in gene and cell therapy.

Adenocarcinoma, Clear Cell

Clear Cell Adenocarcinoma is a tumor that arises in the female genital tract and is characterized by cells that appear clear under the microscope. Discover the latest research here.