Investigation of alexithymia and levels of anxiety and depression among patients with restless legs syndrome

Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment
Onur YilmazAhmet Öztürk

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine alexithymia among restless legs syndrome (RLS) patients, compare with healthy controls, and argue the clinical inferences of this relationship. We searched for anxiety and depression and their clinical outcomes among patients and searched whether the results are similar to previous studies. Eighty-seven RLS patients and 88 age, gender, and educationally matched healthy controls were assessed in Bezmialem Foundation University Hospital. RLS patients and healthy controls were assessed with the Sociodemographic Data Form constructed for the present study, 20-item Toronto Alexithymia Scale (TAS-20), Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), and Beck Anxiety Scale (BAS). The patient group was also assessed with the International Restless Legs Syndrome Study Group (IRLSSG) RLS Severity Scale. RLS patients were found to have greater TAS-20, BDI, and BAS scores compared with the control group (P < 0.05). RLS severity score was positively correlated with the scores of anxiety and depression scales. However, no significant relationship was found between scores of IRLSSG RLS scale and TAS-20 total and subscale scores. RLS patients were found to be more alexithymic than healthy controls, whereas no significa...Continue Reading

Citations

Jun 23, 2019·Acta neurologica Belgica·Hülya Olgun YazarYavuz Altunkaynak
Aug 14, 2020·Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology·Philipp EllmererAtbin Djamshidian
Feb 1, 2020·British Journal of Hospital Medicine·David O'Regan, Kirstie N Anderson
Sep 18, 2021·Human Psychopharmacology·Hanan Hany ElrassasMahmoud Morsy
Jan 6, 2022·Movement Disorders : Official Journal of the Movement Disorder Society·Sofiene CheniniYves Dauvilliers

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