Is Perfectionism Always Dysfunctional? Looking into Its Interaction with Activity Patterns in Women with Fibromyalgia.

Clinical Nursing Research
Carmen EcijaPeñacoba Cecilia

Abstract

The intrinsically adaptive or maladaptive nature of certain activity patterns in fibromyalgia (FM) has been put into question. The role of contextual factors related to their influence on functional limitation is required. Perfectionism complicates the ability to cope of these patients. The aim of the study has been to analyze the moderating role of perfectionism between activity patterns and functional limitation. The sample were 228 women with FM. Moderation analyses were conducted with the PROCESS Macro. Activity avoidance and excessive persistence were associated with poorer functionality, regardless of perfectionism. Pain avoidance and task persistence were more strongly associated with FM impact in women with high or moderate levels of perfectionism. In a clinical setting adapting the recommendations given to patients according to their level of perfectionism would be justified. Pain avoidance might be inadvisable at high levels of perfectionism, and task persistence is recommendable especially when perfectionism is high.

References

Jan 27, 2015·Health Expectations : an International Journal of Public Participation in Health Care and Health Policy·Jolanda DwarswaardHennie R Boeije
Dec 17, 2015·The American Journal of Nursing·Victoria Menzies
Jun 16, 2016·Pain Management·Dennis C Turk, Leah M Adams
Sep 14, 2018·PloS One·Frederick WolfeWinfried Häuser

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Citations

Jun 3, 2021·International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health·Cecilia PeñacobaSofía López-Roig
Sep 7, 2021·The Clinical Journal of Pain·Sofía López-RoigMaría-Ángeles Pastor-Mira

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Software Mentioned

SPSS
PROCESS Macro

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