Is preoperative protein-rich nutrition effective on postoperative outcome in non-small cell lung cancer surgery? A prospective randomized study

Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery
Seyda Ors KayaOzan Usluer

Abstract

Protein-rich nutrition is necessary for wound healing after surgery. In this study, the benefit of preoperative nutritional support was investigated for non-small cell lung cancer patients who underwent anatomic resection. A prospective study was planned with the approval of our institutional review board. Fifty-eight patients who underwent anatomic resection in our department between January 2014 and December 2014 were randomized. Thirty-one patients were applied a preoperative nutrition program with immune modulating formulae (enriched with arginine, omega-3 fatty acids and nucleotides) for ten days. There were 27 patients in the control group who were fed with only normal diet. Patients who were malnourished, diabetic or who had undergone bronchoplastic procedures or neoadjuvant therapy were excluded from the study. Patients' baseline serum albumin levels, defined as the serum albumin level before any nutrition program, and the serum albumin levels on the postoperative third day were calculated and recorded with the other data. Anatomic resection was performed by thoracotomy in 20 patients, and 11 patients were operated by videothoracoscopy in the nutrition program group. On the other hand 16 patients were operated by thorac...Continue Reading

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Citations

Jul 11, 2016·Gynecologic Oncology·Stephanie A SullivanEmma L Barber
Sep 3, 2019·Journal of Investigative Surgery : the Official Journal of the Academy of Surgical Research·Cecilia L Benz, Cornelius Dyke
Nov 12, 2019·JPEN. Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition·Kaili YuChangsong Wang
May 13, 2020·Nutrition and Cancer·Owen M VegaSara Huerta-Yepez
Oct 12, 2018·European Journal of Cardio-thoracic Surgery : Official Journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery·Timothy J P BatchelorBabu Naidu
Oct 29, 2020·Revista do Colégio Brasileiro de Cirurgiões·Daniela Carla AlbertiEmanuela Medeiros Schirmer
Jan 17, 2021·Anaesthesia Critical Care & Pain Medicine·Pascal BernaMarc Garnier
Mar 27, 2021·Supportive Care in Cancer : Official Journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer·Vanessa FerreiraStéphanie Chevalier
Jul 28, 2020·The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery·Lary A RobinsonSephalie Patel
Dec 12, 2020·Clinical Lung Cancer·Maria Cristina MeleEmilio Bria
Aug 11, 2020·The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery·Mamoru TakahashiYasuji Terada

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