Is There a Difference in All-Cause Mortality Between Non-Hispanic Black and Non-Hispanic White Men With the Same Level of Education? Analyses Using the 2000-2011 National Health Interview Surveys

American Journal of Men's Health
Danielle R GilmoreRoland J Thorpe

Abstract

Although men have greater societal and economic privileges, men have higher all-cause mortality rates than women, even after controlling for education. Further, racial/ethnic mortality disparities exist among men with varying levels of education. Few studies have explored the independent effects of education and all-cause mortality between non-Hispanic Black and non-Hispanic White men with the same level of education. Our purpose was to identify trends in racial differences in all-cause mortality between non-Hispanic White and non-Hispanic Black men with the same level of education. Data for the study came from the National Health Interview Surveys 2000-2011 linked to the 2000-2009 Mortality Files. The Student's t and chi-square tests were used to assess the mean and proportional differences between non-Hispanic White and non-Hispanic Black men (≥18 years of age) across a range of demographic and health-related factors. Cox proportional hazard models were specified to examine the association between level of education and all-cause mortality adjusting for the demographic and health characteristics. Except for men who did not complete high school, statistically significant differences in all-cause mortality are present between n...Continue Reading

References

Mar 25, 2009·The Journals of Gerontology. Series B, Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences·Jennifer Karas MontezRobert A Hummer
Apr 23, 2010·Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health·Katherine FreemanAlvin H Strelnick
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