"Knowledge and practices of HIV infected patients regarding medicine disposal among patients attending public ARV clinics in KwaZulu Natal, South Africa"

BMC Public Health
Pooja MaharajPanjasaram Naidoo

Abstract

Recent analysis of drinking water in South Africa found the presence of ARVs, other pharmaceutical and personal care products. The environmental and human health risk that this presents is daunting. The increased use of ARVs with poor disposal practices could be the reason for these substances being present in drinking water. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the knowledge and practices of HIV infected patients, regarding medicine disposal. A descriptive, cross sectional, quantitative study that utilised a structured, self-administered, questionnaire was undertaken at 3 different public ARV clinics in the eThekwini Metro of KwaZulu Natal, SA. The variables included questions on demographics, knowledge and practices of medicine disposal of ARV and other medications. Data was captured using excel spreadsheets and analysed using SPSS version 25. Chi square tests were used to compare factors between correct and incorrect knowledge and practice groups. Four hundred and eighty four participants agreed to participate in this study, of which the majority (71.1%) were females. Over 87% of the participants knew that improper disposal of medicines were harmful to the environment with only 28.3% knowing that there were laws governin...Continue Reading

References

Dec 4, 2004·EMBO Reports·Alistair B A Boxall
Dec 7, 2005·Environmental Health Perspectives·Jonathan P Bound, Nikolaos Voulvoulis
Aug 5, 2006·Medical Principles and Practice : International Journal of the Kuwait University, Health Science Centre·Eman A AbahussainWandikayi C Matowe
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Oct 6, 2016·Zdravstveno Varstvo·Milica Paut KusturicaAna Sabo

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excel
SPSS

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