Laparoscopic cholecystectomy: an Indian experience of 1233 cases

Journal of Laparoendoscopic & Advanced Surgical Techniques. Part a
Robin KaushikS P Kaushik

Abstract

Laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) is a well-established procedure for symptomatic cholelithiasis in India, but there are few data available regarding the procedure and its related complications. This paper represents a retrospective review of 1233 patients who underwent LC at Government Medical College and Hospital, Chandigarh, India, over 4 years (1997-2000). The case files of all these patients were analyzed for patient particulars, intraoperative findings, reason for any open conversion, postoperative stay, and mortality. The overall conversion rate was 7.06% (87 patients). The commonest cause of conversion was a frozen Calot's triangle (52 patients), followed by injury to the common bile duct (8 patients). The average postoperative stay in successful LC was 1.32 days. The overall mortality rate was 0.16% (2 deaths). The quality of life after LC was good to excellent in more than 90% of patients. Despite multiple hands in training, the complication rates of LC are within acceptable limits. The overall conversion rate has risen because of the increase in elective conversions, but the incidence of complications has come down because of a "no hesitation" policy in converting. In spite of multiple operators, LC is the procedure ...Continue Reading

References

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Citations

Feb 2, 2013·The Indian Journal of Surgery·Anu Behari, V K Kapoor
Aug 2, 2003·Journal of the American College of Surgeons·Lillian S KaoDavid R Flum
Jan 30, 2020·Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery : Official Journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract·M L FongD P Berry

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