Laparoscopic management of intra-abdominal infections: Systematic review of the literature

World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery
Federico CoccoliniLuca Ansaloni

Abstract

To investigate the role of laparoscopy in diagnosis and treatment of intra abdominal infections. A systematic review of the literature was performed including studies where intra abdominal infections were treated laparoscopically. Early laparoscopic approaches have become the standard surgical technique for treating acute cholecystitis. The laparoscopic appendectomy has been demonstrated to be superior to open surgery in acute appendicitis. In the event of diverticulitis, laparoscopic resections have proven to be safe and effective procedures for experienced laparoscopic surgeons and may be performed without adversely affecting morbidity and mortality rates. However laparoscopic resection has not been accepted by the medical community as the primary treatment of choice. In high-risk patients, laparoscopic approach may be used for exploration or peritoneal lavage and drainage. The successful laparoscopic repair of perforated peptic ulcers for experienced surgeons, is demonstrated to be safe and effective. Regarding small bowel perforations, comparative studies contrasting open and laparoscopic surgeries have not yet been conducted. Successful laparoscopic resections addressing iatrogenic colonic perforation have been reported de...Continue Reading

Citations

Nov 9, 2015·Digestive Diseases and Sciences·Manu KaushikVijay K Mittal
Jan 11, 2017·Case Reports in Surgery·Preeti R John, Amelia M Pasley
May 1, 2018·Colorectal Disease : the Official Journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland·A BressanL Polese
Feb 20, 2016·Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England·S J MougUNKNOWN Older Persons Surgical Outcomes Collaboration
May 10, 2017·World Journal of Emergency Surgery : WJES·Massimo SartelliErnest E Moore
May 11, 2017·Revista do Colégio Brasileiro de Cirurgiões·Fernanda Dos SantosTercio DE Campos

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