Legal and institutional foundations of adaptive environmental governance

Ecology and Society : a Journal of Integrative Science for Resilience and Sustainability
Daniel A DeCaroJ B Ruhl

Abstract

Legal and institutional structures fundamentally shape opportunities for adaptive governance of environmental resources at multiple ecological and societal scales. Properties of adaptive governance are widely studied. However, these studies have not resulted in consolidated frameworks for legal and institutional design, limiting our ability to promote adaptation and social-ecological resilience. We develop an overarching framework that describes the current and potential role of law in enabling adaptation. We apply this framework to different social-ecological settings, centers of activity, and scales, illustrating the multidimensional and polycentric nature of water governance. Adaptation typically emerges organically among multiple centers of agency and authority in society as a relatively self-organized or autonomous process marked by innovation, social learning, and political deliberation. This self-directed and emergent process is difficult to create in an exogenous, top-down fashion. However, traditional centers of authority may establish enabling conditions for adaptation using a suite of legal, economic, and democratic tools to legitimize and facilitate self-organization, coordination, and collaboration across scales. T...Continue Reading

Citations

Sep 19, 2019·Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America·Ahjond GarmestaniCraig R Allen
Nov 30, 2018·Integrated Environmental Assessment and Management·Mike Jones
Jun 27, 2019·Nature Ecology & Evolution·David Gawith, Ian Hodge
Oct 25, 2020·The Science of the Total Environment·Martín GrazianoClaudia Feijoó

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