Levels of plasma des-gamma-carboxy protein C and prothrombin in patients with liver diseases

World Journal of Gastroenterology : WJG
Xiao-Fan HeShi-Lin He

Abstract

To study the plasma des-gamma-carboxy protein C activity, antigen and prothrombin levels in patients with liver diseases and their clinical significance. Plasma protein C activity (PC:C) was detected by chromogenic assay and antigen (PC:Ag) and des-gamma-carboxy protein C (DCPC) were detected by ELISA. Total prothrombin and unabsorbed prothrombin in plasma were detected by ecarin chromogenic assay. Compared with the control, the levels of PC:C and PC:Ag in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and liver cirrhosis (LC) were lower (PC:C: 104.65+/-23.0%, 62.50+/-24.89%, 56.75+/-20.14%, PC:Ag: 5.31+/-1.63 microg/mL, 2.28+/-1.15 microg/mL, 2.43+/-0.79 microg/mL, P<0.05). The levels of PC:Ag in patients with acute viral hepatitis (AVH) also was lower (2.98+/-0.91 microg/mL, P<0.01), but PC:C was close to the control (93.76+/-30.49%, P>0.05). The levels of DCPC in patients with HCC were remarkably higher (0.69+/-0.29 microg/mL, 1.18+/-0.63 microg/mL, 0.45+/-0.21 microg/mL, P<0.05) and its average was up to 50% of total PC:Ag. But those of DCPC in patients with AVH were not significantly different from the control. The levels of total prothrombin were lower in patients with LC, but higher in patients with HCC. The levels of unab...Continue Reading

References

May 1, 1988·Hepatology : Official Journal of the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases·Y YoshikawaH Oka
Mar 1, 1987·The Journal of Clinical Investigation·F B TaylorK E Blick
May 20, 1988·Cell·B Furie, B C Furie
May 31, 1984·The New England Journal of Medicine·H A LiebmanB Furie
Mar 10, 2001·The New England Journal of Medicine·G R BernardUNKNOWN Recombinant human protein C Worldwide Evaluation in Severe Sepsis (PROWESS) study group
Jul 5, 2001·Frontiers in Bioscience : a Journal and Virtual Library·F J Castellino
Jul 19, 2002·Seminars in Hematology·John H GriffinJosé A Fernández
Mar 11, 2003·Critical Care Medicine·Jean-Louis VincentUNKNOWN Recombinant Human Activated Protein C Worldwide Evaluation in Severe Sepsis (PROWESS) Study Group
Apr 30, 2003·Hepatology : Official Journal of the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases·Jorge A MarreroAnna S Lok
Sep 13, 2003·Chest·Charles T Esmon

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Citations

Mar 8, 2006·Der Anaesthesist·M BrueckmannM Max
Dec 6, 2006·Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association·Olivier ToulzaWendy Deal
Jul 15, 2015·World Journal of Hepatology·Yoshihiro Ikura, Tatsuya Osuga

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Related Concepts

Trending Feeds

COVID-19

Coronaviruses encompass a large family of viruses that cause the common cold as well as more serious diseases, such as the ongoing outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19; formally known as 2019-nCoV). Coronaviruses can spread from animals to humans; symptoms include fever, cough, shortness of breath, and breathing difficulties; in more severe cases, infection can lead to death. This feed covers recent research on COVID-19.

Blastomycosis

Blastomycosis fungal infections spread through inhaling Blastomyces dermatitidis spores. Discover the latest research on blastomycosis fungal infections here.

Nuclear Pore Complex in ALS/FTD

Alterations in nucleocytoplasmic transport, controlled by the nuclear pore complex, may be involved in the pathomechanism underlying multiple neurodegenerative diseases including Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis and Frontotemporal Dementia. Here is the latest research on the nuclear pore complex in ALS and FTD.

Applications of Molecular Barcoding

The concept of molecular barcoding is that each original DNA or RNA molecule is attached to a unique sequence barcode. Sequence reads having different barcodes represent different original molecules, while sequence reads having the same barcode are results of PCR duplication from one original molecule. Discover the latest research on molecular barcoding here.

Chronic Fatigue Syndrome

Chronic fatigue syndrome is a disease characterized by unexplained disabling fatigue; the pathology of which is incompletely understood. Discover the latest research on chronic fatigue syndrome here.

Evolution of Pluripotency

Pluripotency refers to the ability of a cell to develop into three primary germ cell layers of the embryo. This feed focuses on the mechanisms that underlie the evolution of pluripotency. Here is the latest research.

Position Effect Variegation

Position Effect Variagation occurs when a gene is inactivated due to its positioning near heterochromatic regions within a chromosome. Discover the latest research on Position Effect Variagation here.

STING Receptor Agonists

Stimulator of IFN genes (STING) are a group of transmembrane proteins that are involved in the induction of type I interferon that is important in the innate immune response. The stimulation of STING has been an active area of research in the treatment of cancer and infectious diseases. Here is the latest research on STING receptor agonists.

Microbicide

Microbicides are products that can be applied to vaginal or rectal mucosal surfaces with the goal of preventing, or at least significantly reducing, the transmission of sexually transmitted infections. Here is the latest research on microbicides.