Abstract
Lying and deception are behaviors that have been studied and discussed extensively in the scientific, philosophical and legal communities for centuries. The purpose of this article is to provide a general overview of the literature and thinking to date about deception, followed by an analysis of the efficacy and evolution of lie detection techniques. The first part explores the definitions of lying, from animal behaviorists' perspectives to philosophical theories, along with demographics and research about the prevalence of lying and characteristics of those who lie. This is followed by a discussion of possible motivations for lying, moral arguments about the legitimacy of or prohibition against lying, and developmental theorists' explanations for the growth of a human being's capacity to lie. The first section provides an introduction for the second part, a historical and critical review of lie detection techniques. Early methods, such as phrenology and truth serums are contrasted with more modern-day approaches, such as polygraphy and functional MRIs. Conclusions are drawn about whether technology has really advanced the art of detecting deception. Finally, the article enters a discussion about the law's response to lie detec...Continue Reading
References
Jul 9, 1992·The New England Journal of Medicine·R Steinbrook
Feb 1, 1992·The American Journal of Psychiatry·W V McCallW M McDonald
Sep 1, 1991·Psychophysiology·L A Farwell, E Donchin
Feb 1, 1990·The American Journal of Psychiatry·J Junginger
May 1, 1988·The American Journal of Psychiatry·C V FordM H Hollender
Sep 5, 1986·JAMA : the Journal of the American Medical Association
Feb 1, 1987·The American Journal of Psychiatry·D HellersteinH W Koenigsberg
Nov 26, 1965·Science·S SuttonE R John
May 1, 1982·The American Journal of Psychiatry·J C Perry, D Jacobs
Sep 1, 1995·Psychiatric Services : a Journal of the American Psychiatric Association·J Junginger
May 1, 1994·Journal of Abnormal Psychology·T KinnunenM L Block
Jan 15, 1998·Psychosomatics·S M FacklerJ A Rand
May 23, 1998·Science·C S CarterJ D Cohen
Mar 20, 1999·The Psychiatric Clinics of North America·P J Resnick
Jan 7, 2000·The American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis·A W Scheflin, E J Frischholz
May 4, 2001·Brain : a Journal of Neurology·P C Fletcher, R N Henson
Aug 25, 2001·The Journal of Applied Psychology·V V MacLaren
Oct 6, 2001·Neuroreport·S A SpenceP W Woodruff
Feb 9, 2002·Human Brain Mapping·Tatia M C LeeJia-Hong Gao
Feb 19, 2002·NeuroImage·D D LanglebenA R Childress
May 15, 2002·Journal of Experimental Psychology. Applied·Alan ScoboriaLeonard S Milling
Apr 5, 2003·The Journal of Applied Psychology·Gershon Ben-Shakhar, Eitan Elaad
May 3, 2003·International Journal of Law and Psychiatry·Donna M Norris, Thomas G Gutheil
Jul 11, 2003·Cerebral Cortex·G GanisD A Yurgelun-Todd
Oct 16, 2004·History of Science; an Annual Review of Literature, Research and Teaching·John van Wyhe
Apr 5, 2008·The Australian Journal of Politics and History·M Campbell
May 13, 2009·Journal of Forensic Sciences·James D HarnsbergerKevin A Hollien
Feb 15, 2013·Journal of Forensic Sciences·Frank HorvathStanley Slowik
Citations
Jun 24, 2008·Neurocase·Mart Bles, John-Dylan Haynes
Sep 15, 2009·Primary Care Companion to the Journal of Clinical Psychiatry·John J Palmieri, Theodore A Stern
Oct 13, 2014·Neurophysiologie clinique = Clinical neurophysiology·X Seron
Jun 15, 2011·Cell Biochemistry and Function·Elizabeth A MartinAmir Lerman
Jul 14, 2011·Behavioral Sciences & the Law·David P McCabeMatthew G Rhodes
Jun 2, 2016·Europe's Journal of Psychology·Martina Vicianova
Jul 7, 2009·Acta Psychologica·Kyu Hee Jung, Jang-Han Lee
Apr 23, 2013·NeuroImage·Eun Kyung JungYoung Youn Kim
Dec 1, 2010·Psychological Science in the Public Interest : a Journal of the American Psychological Society·Aldert VrijStephen Porter
Sep 18, 2020·Medical Education Online·Aaron D BaughReginald F Baugh
Aug 25, 2020·Journal of Nonverbal Behavior·Vincent Denault, Miles L Patterson