Light-harvesting regulation from leaf to molecule with the emphasis on rapid changes in antenna size

Photosynthesis Research
Da-Quan XuGen-Yun Chen

Abstract

In the sunlight-fluctuating environment, plants often encounter both light-deficiency and light-excess cases. Therefore, regulation of light harvesting is absolutely essential for photosynthesis in order to maximize light utilization at low light and avoid photodamage of the photosynthetic apparatus at high light. Plants have developed a series of strategies of light-harvesting regulation during evolution. These strategies include rapid responses such as leaf movement and chloroplast movement, state transitions, and reversible dissociation of some light-harvesting complex of the photosystem II (LHCIIs) from PSII core complexes, and slow acclimation strategies such as changes in the protein abundance of light-harvesting antenna and modifications of leaf morphology, structure, and compositions. This review discusses successively these strategies and focuses on the rapid change in antenna size, namely reversible dissociation of some peripheral light-harvesting antennas (LHCIIs) from PSII core complex. It is involved in protective role and species dependence of the dissociation, differences between the dissociation and state transitions, relationship between the dissociation and thylakoid protein phosphorylation, and possible mecha...Continue Reading

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Citations

Mar 10, 2016·Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America·Dvir HarrisNoam Adir
Sep 22, 2019·Journal of Plant Research·Ryo FurukawaAtsushi Takabayashi
Sep 25, 2017·Chemical Reviews·Sirimuvva TadepalliSrikanth Singamaneni
Jul 12, 2017·Journal of the American Chemical Society·Tomotsumi FujisawaMasashi Unno

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