Lumbar spine radiographic features and demographic, clinical, and radiographic knee, hip, and hand osteoarthritis.

Arthritis Care & Research
Adam P GoodeJ M Jordan

Abstract

To determine the prevalence of lumbar spine individual radiographic features (IRFs) of disc space narrowing (DSN), osteophytes (OST), and facet joint osteoarthritis (FOA); to describe the frequencies of demographic, clinical, and radiographic knee, hip, and hand osteoarthritis (OA) across lumbar spine IRFs; and to determine factors associated with lumbar spine IRFs. We conducted a cross-sectional study of 840 participants enrolled in the Johnston County Osteoarthritis Project (2003-2004). Sample-based prevalence estimates were generated for each lumbar spine IRF. The associations between lumbar spine IRFs and demographic, clinical, and peripheral joint OA were determined with logistic regression models. Sample-based prevalence estimates were similar for DSN (57.6%) and FOA (57.9%) but higher for OST (88.1%), with significant differences across race and sex. Hand and knee OA frequencies increased across IRFs, whereas the effect was absent for hip OA. African Americans had lower odds of FOA (adjusted odds ratio [OR(adj) ] 0.45 [95% confidence interval (95% CI) 0.32-0.62]), while there was no racial association with DSN and OST. Low back symptoms were associated with DSN (OR(adj) 1.37 [95% CI 1.04-1.80]) but not OST or FOA. Knee ...Continue Reading

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Citations

Nov 14, 2012·Nature Reviews. Rheumatology·Alfred C GellhornPradeep Suri
Mar 13, 2016·The Journal of Arthroplasty·Chitranjan S RanawatAmar S Ranawat
Feb 17, 2015·Seminars in Arthritis and Rheumatism·Joachim RaastadAdam P Goode
Sep 5, 2014·Asian Spine Journal·Masoud PoureisaDaniel F Fouladi
Apr 22, 2017·Journal of Manipulative and Physiological Therapeutics·Kelvin J MurrayMichael F Azari
Oct 4, 2019·European Spine Journal : Official Publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society·Yusuke SatoYasushi Oshima
Nov 22, 2019·Journal of Orthopaedic Research : Official Publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society·Adam P GoodeJoanne M Jordan
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May 17, 2017·BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders·Romain Shanil PereraVajira Harshadeva Weerabaddana Dissanayake
Apr 11, 2019·BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders·Adam P GoodeYvonne M Golightly
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Dec 12, 2017·Best Practice & Research. Clinical Rheumatology·Manuela L Ferreira, Katie de Luca

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