Lumbar spine stability for subjects with and without low back pain during one-leg standing test

Spine
Paul S SungDongchul C Lee

Abstract

An experimental design comparing kinematic changes in the lumbar spine axis in subjects with and without low back pain (LBP) while standing on one leg with and without visual feedback. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the lumbar stability index, which includes relative holding time (RHT) and relative standstill time (RST), in subjects with and without LBP. Even though a number of studies have evaluated postural adjustments based on kinematic changes in subjects with LBP, lumbar spine stability has not been examined for abnormal postural responses with visual feedback. All participants were asked to maintain the stork test position (standing on one leg with the contra lateral hip flexed 90 degrees) for 25 seconds. The outcome measures included RHT and RST for the axes of the core spine and lumbar spine. Independent t tests were used to compare the differences between groups. Two-way repeated measure analysis of variance was used to compare the differences for both axes. The age variable was used as a covariate to control confounding effects for the data analyses. The RHT was longer for the lumbar spine axis in subjects without LBP than those with LBP, especially without visual feedback. There was also significant intera...Continue Reading

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Citations

Jan 21, 2011·European Spine Journal : Official Publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society·Hang Jin JoPaul S Sung
Mar 30, 2012·European Spine Journal : Official Publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society·Woo-Hyung ParkPaul S Sung
Jun 5, 2013·European Spine Journal : Official Publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society·Jae Hyuk YangWoo-Hyung Park
Feb 27, 2014·European Spine Journal : Official Publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society·Rene Rogieri CaffaroAmélia Pasqual Marques
Mar 13, 2013·Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology : Official Journal of the International Society of Electrophysiological Kinesiology·Paul S Sung
Mar 17, 2015·PM & R : the Journal of Injury, Function, and Rehabilitation·Chiyul YoonSun Gun Chung
Aug 16, 2016·European Spine Journal : Official Publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society·Paul S Sung, Pamela Danial
Nov 16, 2014·The American Journal of Sports Medicine·Sol-Bi KimChung-Hwi Yi
Jul 23, 2018·PM & R : the Journal of Injury, Function, and Rehabilitation·Joonnyong LeeSun Gun Chung
Mar 12, 2019·Pain Medicine : the Official Journal of the American Academy of Pain Medicine·Kimihiko KimachiYosuke Yamamoto
Aug 14, 2019·Journal of Back and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation·Sandra Jiménez-Del-BarrioLuis Ceballos-Laita
Oct 6, 2017·European Spine Journal : Official Publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society·Paul S SungDongchul C Lee
May 21, 2020·BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders·Anke HofsteGerbrand J Groen

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